Gold Pagoda, “Ashwooputty” type, traditionally attributed to Gurramkonda, (Wt 2.93 g, 10.08 mm), Extremely Rare.

Obv: A caparisoned horse advancing to the right, carrying two riders, the rear figure holding an uplifted weapon; ornamental details below.

Rev: Two stylised, fish-like mythical creatures arranged symmetrically on either side of a central vertical device, their curved bodies facing inward.

Traditionally associated with Gurramkonda in older numismatic literature, the “Ashwooputty” pagoda is distinguished by its striking equestrian design. However, the attribution of related twin-rider gold coins to this mint has been challenged in subsequent research, which suggests a medieval South Indian origin for the published example. Gurramkonda, a historic hill-fort town in the Cuddapah region of present-day Andhra Pradesh, stood at the centre of competing regional powers during the eighteenth century. Its passage between Maratha and Mysore control forms the background to its minting activity. Although older numismatic works associate the “Ashwooputty” pagoda with Gurramkonda, this attribution has been questioned in later research and should be regarded as tentative. The present specimen displays bold relief, with the paired riders and unusual reverse devices forming a distinctive composition.